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21... Ra6
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If White takes the pawn, then Black wins two pieces for a rook and pawn. 2 pieces for a rook is often a crushing advantage in the opening, the minor pieces have superior mobility in positions with lots of pieces on the board, and the fact that there are 2 attacking forces vs. 1 is also important. The advantage of 2 pieces for a rook isn't as strong in the endgame where the rook has lots of open space, and where the rook's extra pawn is stronger. This position is clearly not an endgame and not an open position. |

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22. Rc1
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White wants to invade the queenside via c7. Playing Nc7 will harass the oddly placed rook. So far Black has excellent minor piece activity and pawn play on the kingside, and it's just a matter of time before Baker activates his queen. Black's only problem piece is the rook that needs to defend the base of the pawn chain. Once the base of the chain falls, usually the pawns behind it fall too. |

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22... Bd7
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Black wants to kick off the annoying knight, to relieve the pressure on d6. White still cannot take d6 because Rxd6 Nxd6 Qb6 wins two minor pieces for a rook. |

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23. Nc7
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Obviously Qxc7 loses to Nxe5. This is where the game kicks into high gear and the players should take their time. It seems that White's queenside attack is quicker than Black's kingside pawnstorm, so Black must take drastic action. Black's rook is seriously out of play and has no influence on the kingside attack, and the rook can no longer defend the d-pawn. Black can play Ra7 and Nxd6 is impossible because of Ba4, but after b5 intending b4, Black's rook is pretty much restricted from the a-file and trapped, if Ra2 then Qb3, so Black is subject to loss of material. Black's only advantage is the kingside space, so he must milk it for all it's worth, and ignore White's threats on the queenside. |

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23... g3
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White playing h3 now may transpose into the actual game, but White greedily jumped at the chance to take the rook. |

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24. Nxa6
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recovering lost material with bxa6 is a horrible move, because Black is only focused on the kingside attack, and can ignore White's queenside play, even if it means accepting the loss of the rook. Baker thinks he is in trouble, so it's do or die on the kingside from here. |

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24... Ne8
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This move both defends d6, while preparing to attack with Qh4. It actually seems like Black is good here since there is loads of pressure on the kingside, and White's material advantage is not exploitable in a position where almost every piece is still on the board. After Black's rook is gone, White's queenside doesn't seem dangerous anymore, it was just the pressure on the rook that was dangerous. |

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25. h3
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hxg3 is suicide after fxg3 followed by Qh4. White would've had to play h3 anyway after Black plays Qh4, so he might as well play it now. Black's only way of breaking through is sacrificing more material with Qh4 Bxh3. We were curious to see how much compensation Baker had for the rook, so we put this position into Rybka (a powerful chess engine like Fritz), and it said that it was winning for White, which is expected because of the material advantage, but after leaving Rybka analysing for hours, we came back and the analysis had changed to totally winning for Black, after the computer saw the attack Qh4 Bxh3, and then Black's piece infiltration Nh4-Bf6-Rg8. We couldn't believe that Rybka found no defense for White, but we didn't let the computer analyse every position in-depth, so it's possible that Baker misplayed the attack and given White a defensive resource at some point. It is amazing that White is up a rook in this position, yet a chess engine claims that this is - "totally winning for Black" |
1 comment
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25... Qh4 26. Rc2
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White knows Bxh3 is coming, so this predefends g2 after Bd3 |

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26... Bxh3 27. gxh3 Qxh3
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The text move Bd3 was White's intent when he played Rc2. Another defensive option is Rf2 giving back the sacrificed material, but that just opens up White's king, and Black can choose to recover all the material since a6 is still hanging. |
1 comment
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28. Bd3 Nh4
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White can't stop g2, then Bf6 and Rg8 are coming to increase the pressure, while White's pieces are pretty much useless to defend, and a material advantage is only important when the extra material is actually attacking. |

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29. Nc5
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White reactivates the knight and dxc5?? is a blunder because the e-pawn hangs and White can afford to sacrifice a piece because of what Black has sacrificed |

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29... g2 30. Nxb7
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White wants Baker to take the rook, so that he can finally relieve the pressure around the king, and still be up a piece, and now White has a passed pawn and Nxd6 ideas. I think White has better defensive options like Kf2 or Re1, instead of still attacking on the queenside. After Re1, Nxf3 is not advisable because of Qxf3 and White has enough pieces for the queen. |

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30... Bf6
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This move clears the way for Rg8, where Black would threaten mate, so White played Kf2 to try and avoid that. Since Rff2 loses to mate, Re1 is the only way White can save the rook. That defense fails since play could continue 31.Re1 Nxf3 32.Qxf3 Qh1 33.Kf2 Bh4 and White is lost because 34.Ke2 loses to Qxe1# and 34.Qg3 loses to Bxg3 35.Kf3 g1=N# double-check and mate. (35.Ke2 still loses to Qxe1#) Play could also continue 31.Re1 Nxf3 32.Kf2 Bh4 33.Ke2 Bxe1 and White will have to sacrifice the queen to stop g1=N# not to mention Black can promote to a queen after. |

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31. Kf2
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If White takes d6 with either knight, then Black plays 32...Rg8 threatening promotion mate (after Nf7 Kh7 White's knights can't do anything) White plays Re1 to stop gxf1, then Black plays Nxf3 with the exact same mating attack explained last move where Black promotes to knight to mate, or the variation where White has to sacrifice the queen to prevent the pawn from knighting, in which Black promotes to queen after that and has a massive material advantage |

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31... Rg8
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This threatens 32...g1=Q 33.Rxg1 Qh2 34.Ke1 Rxg1 35.Bf1 Ng2 White is lost, and play could continue 36.Rxg2 Qxg2 where Black has almost caught up in material and the tactical threats such as Bh4 and Rxf1# will cause Black to gain more material. After 35...Ng2 , White could also move the king to the 2nd rank instead of taking with rook, Black plays 36...Ne3 winning in any case. If White's king ends up getting to c1 like after 36.Kd2 Ne3 37.Kc1, then Rxf1 threatens Rxd1# and Qxc2# and Black will gain more material than was sacrificed.
If White's king ends up getting to c3 after Ne3 , then the simple Nxd1 gains back more material than was sacrificed, since Black already gained a rook after Qh2 If White's king goes back to e1 after Ne3 , then the knight is attacking the f1-bishop so Rxf1# is mate. |

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32. Rg1 Rg3
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The idea is to play Nxf3 and possibly Bh4 with some dangerous tactical threats such as discovered check, and pawn promotion possibilities, and 33.Be2 won't really defend the pawn because of Nxf3 Bxf3 Bh4 (Threatening Rxf3 Ke2 Rf2 Ke1 Rxc2 discovered mate), White can only stop that threat with Ke2, then Rxf3 with the same threat, and White's king is helpless against all of Baker's tactics. |
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33. Ke2 Nxf3
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Finally a piece can come in to attack the blocker of the pawn, and White's rook better not move because Black simply promotes and then the queen and rook come in for the kill |

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34. Nbxd6
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Perhaps White should've tried this annoying counterplay earlier, but it's too late now, Black will succeed in either promotion, or completing the mating attack. |

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34... Nxg1+
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If White moves his king, then Black has many winning moves, like simply moving the knight back and then promoting. |

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